14-53046782-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001160148.2(DDHD1):​c.2689T>A​(p.Leu897Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000405 in 1,606,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDHD1
NM_001160148.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.779

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDHD1 (HGNC:19714): (DDHD domain containing 1) This gene is a member of the intracellular phospholipase A1 gene family. The protein encoded by this gene preferentially hydrolyzes phosphatidic acid. It is a cytosolic protein with some mitochondrial localization, and is thought to be involved in the regulation of mitochondrial dynamics. Overexpression of this gene causes fragmentation of the tubular structures in mitochondria, while depletion of the gene results in mitochondrial tubule elongation. Deletion of this gene in male mice caused fertility defects, resulting from disruption in the organization of the mitochondria during spermiogenesis. In humans, mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), also known as Strumpell-Lorrain disease, or, familial spastic paraparesis (FSP). This inherited disorder is characterized by progressive weakness and spasticity of the legs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
DDHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011638373).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000033 (5/151434) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000969 (5/5162). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000381. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DDHD1NM_001160148.2 linkc.2689T>A p.Leu897Ile missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENST00000673822.2 NP_001153620.1 Q8NEL9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDHD1ENST00000673822.2 linkc.2689T>A p.Leu897Ile missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 NM_001160148.2 ENSP00000500986.2 Q8NEL9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000966
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000904
AC:
22
AN:
243286
AF XY:
0.0000835
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
60
AN:
1454680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000401
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
723588
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33056
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43648
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25934
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
54
AN:
39358
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85028
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53254
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1108540
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000832
AC:
5
AN:
60114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151434
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000406
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73958
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41252
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000969
AC:
5
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10262
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000252
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 30, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2689T>A (p.L897I) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the DDHD1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 2689, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 897 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0077
.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;L;.
PhyloP100
0.78
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.92, 0.90
.;.;P;P
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192934516; hg19: chr14-53513500; API