14-53950399-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001202.6(BMP4):​c.860G>A​(p.Arg287His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0005 in 1,613,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

BMP4
NM_001202.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMP4 (HGNC:1071): (bone morphogenetic protein 4) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates heart development and adipogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with orofacial cleft and microphthalmia in human patients. The encoded protein may also be involved in the pathology of multiple cardiovascular diseases and human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020926505).
BP6
Variant 14-53950399-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-53950399-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 17704.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-53950399-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00137 (208/152366) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00377 (157/41594). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00329. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 107 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 208 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BMP4NM_001202.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>A p.Arg287His missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000245451.9 NP_001193.2 P12644Q53XC5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BMP4ENST00000245451.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>A p.Arg287His missense_variant 4/41 NM_001202.6 ENSP00000245451.4 P12644

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00137
AC:
208
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00893
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000818
AC:
205
AN:
250560
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000745
AC XY:
101
AN XY:
135600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000410
AC:
599
AN:
1461292
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000391
AC XY:
284
AN XY:
726868
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000891
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00137
AC:
208
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00144
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00893
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000661
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00340
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000749
AC:
91
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Orofacial cleft 11 Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 2009- -
Microphthalmia with brain and digit anomalies Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Microphthalmia with brain and digit anomalies;C2677434:Orofacial cleft 11 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 13, 2023- -
BMP4-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 14, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
.;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.27
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912768; hg19: chr14-54417117; API