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14-54842875-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000161.3(GCH1):c.*1142G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0161 in 501,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 572 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.041 ( 474 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0054 ( 98 hom. )

Consequence

GCH1
NM_000161.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.178
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCH1 (HGNC:4193): (GTP cyclohydrolase 1) This gene encodes a member of the GTP cyclohydrolase family. The encoded protein is the first and rate-limiting enzyme in tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) biosynthesis, catalyzing the conversion of GTP into 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate. BH4 is an essential cofactor required by aromatic amino acid hydroxylases as well as nitric oxide synthases. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperphenylalaninemia and dopa-responsive dystonia. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, not all variants give rise to a functional enzyme. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 14-54842875-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-54842875-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 313370.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.138 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GCH1NM_000161.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1142G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 ENST00000491895.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GCH1ENST00000491895.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1142G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61 NM_000161.3 P1P30793-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0406
AC:
6176
AN:
152108
Hom.:
474
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.142
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0282
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00538
AC:
1878
AN:
348884
Hom.:
98
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00461
AC XY:
829
AN XY:
179936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.145
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000242
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0406
AC:
6178
AN:
152226
Hom.:
474
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0395
AC XY:
2942
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.142
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0279
Alfa
AF:
0.0308
Hom.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0465
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00837
AC:
29
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GTP cyclohydrolase I deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2018- -
Dystonia 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
Cadd
Benign
1.3
Dann
Benign
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10151500; hg19: chr14-55309593; API