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GeneBe

14-62707603-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_139318.5(KCNH5):c.2872C>T(p.Pro958Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000389 in 1,541,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH5
NM_139318.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH5 (HGNC:6254): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 5) This gene encodes a member of voltage-gated potassium channels. Members of this family have diverse functions, including regulating neurotransmitter and hormone release, cardiac function, and cell volume. This protein is an outward-rectifying, noninactivating channel. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KCNH5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07837129).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNH5NM_139318.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2872C>T p.Pro958Ser missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000322893.12
KCNH5NM_172375.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*839C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNH5ENST00000322893.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2872C>T p.Pro958Ser missense_variant 11/111 NM_139318.5 P1Q8NCM2-1
KCNH5ENST00000420622.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*839C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/101 Q8NCM2-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000292
AC:
6
AN:
205424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
108738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
55
AN:
1389296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000411
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
681102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000700
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000127
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2022The c.2872C>T (p.P958S) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the KCNH5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2872, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 958 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 12, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 958 of the KCNH5 protein (p.Pro958Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs141160972, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNH5-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KCNH5 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1385516). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.090
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.039
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141160972; hg19: chr14-63174321; API