14-63909205-C-T

Variant names:

• chr14-63909205-C-T
• rs749130552
• NM_182914.3:c.57C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.57C>T​(p.Asp19Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,612,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNE2 NM_182914.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.117
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

SYNE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• left ventricular noncompaction

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP6: Variant 14-63909205-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-63909205-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1595213.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.117 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000033 (5/151494) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00021 (1/4758). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000117. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE2	NM_182914.3	c.57C>T	p.Asp19Asp	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 116	ENST00000555002.6	NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE2	ENST00000555002.6	c.57C>T	p.Asp19Asp	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 116	1	NM_182914.3	ENSP00000450831.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000330 AC: 5 AN: 151494 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000243

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000210

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000442

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4 AN: 249198 AF XY: 0.0000222

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19 AN: 1460978 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 726870

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000895 AC: 4 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000126 AC: 14 AN: 1111236

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60364

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000330 AC: 5 AN: 151494 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000406 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 73914

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000243 AC: 1 AN: 41182

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15142

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000210 AC: 1 AN: 4758

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10516

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000442 AC: 3 AN: 67946

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2080

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000264

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Benign:1

Feb 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	0.80
DANN	Benign	0.34
PhyloP100		-0.12
PromoterAI		-0.082	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749130552; hg19: chr14-64375923;