14-64022021-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.5517A>T​(p.Leu1839Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00111 in 1,613,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0057 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00063 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.149

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
SYNE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0050869584).
BP6
Variant 14-64022021-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64022021-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 130500.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00573 (873/152342) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0204 (850/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0193. There are 13 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 418 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 873 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkc.5517A>T p.Leu1839Phe missense_variant Exon 37 of 116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkc.5517A>T p.Leu1839Phe missense_variant Exon 37 of 116 1 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2 Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00570
AC:
868
AN:
152224
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00152
AC:
378
AN:
249210
AF XY:
0.00107
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000724
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000496
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000627
AC:
916
AN:
1461260
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000530
AC XY:
385
AN XY:
726976
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0235
AC:
785
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000917
AC:
41
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39572
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
9
AN:
1111698
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
76
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
46
92
137
183
229
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00573
AC:
873
AN:
152342
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00561
AC XY:
418
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
850
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
39
78
117
156
195
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00108
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00689
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0246
AC:
90
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00190
AC:
230
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Oct 17, 2023
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Benign:2
Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

SYNE2-related disorder Benign:1
May 02, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
0.15
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.36
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.32
Gain of methylation at K1838 (P = 0.0279);Gain of methylation at K1838 (P = 0.0279);Gain of methylation at K1838 (P = 0.0279);Gain of methylation at K1838 (P = 0.0279);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.0053
T
GERP RS
0.24
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.083
Mutation Taster
=278/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35883188; hg19: chr14-64488739; API