14-64784333-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001355436.2(SPTB):​c.3916C>T​(p.Arg1306Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000656 in 152,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SPTB
NM_001355436.2 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTB (HGNC:11274): (spectrin beta, erythrocytic) This locus encodes a member of the spectrin gene family. Spectrin proteins, along with ankyrin, play a role in cell membrane organization and stability. The protein encoded by this locus functions in stability of erythrocyte membranes, and mutations in this gene have been associated with spherocytosis type 2, hereditary elliptocytosis, and neonatal hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-64784333-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-64784333-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 544816.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPTBNM_001355436.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3916C>T p.Arg1306Ter stop_gained 19/36 ENST00000644917.1 NP_001342365.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTBENST00000644917.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3916C>T p.Arg1306Ter stop_gained 19/36 NM_001355436.2 ENSP00000495909 P1P11277-2
SPTBENST00000389722.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3916C>T p.Arg1306Ter stop_gained 18/352 ENSP00000374372 P1P11277-2
SPTBENST00000389720.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3916C>T p.Arg1306Ter stop_gained 19/325 ENSP00000374370 P11277-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 08, 2021For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of spherocytosis (PMID: 29572776). This variant is present in population databases (rs150471537, ExAC 0.009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1306*) in the SPTB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPTB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8844207, 26830532, 27292444). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 14, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023SPTB: PVS1, PS4:Moderate, PM2:Supporting, PM6:Supporting -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 29, 2023The SPTB c.3916C>T; p.Arg1306Ter variant (rs150471537) is reported in the literature in two individuals affected with hereditary spherocytosis (Mansour-Hendili 2020, Wang 2018). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 544816). This variant is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. This variant induces an early termination codon and is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. REFERENCES Mansour-Hendili L et al. Exome sequencing for diagnosis of congenital hemolytic anemia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2020 Jul 8. PMID: 32641076 Wang R et al. Exome sequencing confirms molecular diagnoses in 38 Chinese families with hereditary spherocytosis. Sci China Life Sci. 2018 Aug. PMID: 29572776 -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 22, 2022PVS1, PM2 -
Hereditary spherocytosis type 2 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDepartment of Genetic, Henri Mondor Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de ParisFeb 27, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Immunology and Genetics KaiserslauternJan 30, 2023ACMG Criteria: PVS1, PM2, PP5; Variant was found in heterozygous state. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.92
GERP RS
3.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150471537; hg19: chr14-65251051; API