14-64942653-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002083.4(GPX2):c.74C>T(p.Thr25Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,614,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T25K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPX2
NM_002083.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Variant links:

Genes affected

GPX2 (HGNC:4554): (glutathione peroxidase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of organic hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by glutathione, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme is predominantly expressed in the gastrointestinal tract (also in liver in human), is localized in the cytoplasm, and whose preferred substrate is hydrogen peroxide. Overexpression of this gene is associated with increased differentiation and proliferation in colorectal cancer. This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

GPX2 links:

CHURC1-FNTB (HGNC:):

CHURC1-FNTB links:

CHURC1 (HGNC:20099): (churchill domain containing 1) Predicted to enable zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CHURC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058389813).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GPX2	NM_002083.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.74C>T	p.Thr25Met	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000389614.6
CHURC1-FNTB	NM_001202559.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.327+16573G>A		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GPX2	ENST00000389614.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.74C>T	p.Thr25Met	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_002083.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000434

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000401

AC:

AN:

249464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

135350

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000388

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000269

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

152302

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000433

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000772

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000246

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000579

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 19, 2024

The c.74C>T (p.T25M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 74, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.027

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Benign

0.67

T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.058

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

Sift4G

Benign

0.075

T;T

Polyphen

0.99

.;D

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.56

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.092

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.11

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over