14-66508547-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020806.5(GPHN):​c.20T>A​(p.Ile7Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I7S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPHN
NM_020806.5 missense

Scores

4
6
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPHN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020806.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPHN
NM_020806.5
MANE Select
c.20T>Ap.Ile7Asn
missense
Exon 1 of 23NP_065857.1Q9NQX3-2
GPHN
NM_001377514.1
c.20T>Ap.Ile7Asn
missense
Exon 1 of 25NP_001364443.1
GPHN
NM_001377515.1
c.20T>Ap.Ile7Asn
missense
Exon 1 of 24NP_001364444.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPHN
ENST00000478722.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.20T>Ap.Ile7Asn
missense
Exon 1 of 23ENSP00000417901.1Q9NQX3-2
GPHN
ENST00000315266.9
TSL:1
c.20T>Ap.Ile7Asn
missense
Exon 1 of 22ENSP00000312771.5Q9NQX3-1
GPHN
ENST00000960384.1
c.20T>Ap.Ile7Asn
missense
Exon 1 of 25ENSP00000630443.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251468
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.65
P
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.35
Gain of catalytic residue at D12 (P = 0.0017)
MVP
0.39
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
-0.030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370646151; hg19: chr14-66975265; API