14-66824543-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_020806.5(GPHN):​c.271G>A​(p.Ala91Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00022 in 1,566,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPHN
NM_020806.5 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.46

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPHN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28253645).
BP6
Variant 14-66824543-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-66824543-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 466209.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020806.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPHN
NM_020806.5
MANE Select
c.271G>Ap.Ala91Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 23NP_065857.1Q9NQX3-2
GPHN
NM_001377514.1
c.271G>Ap.Ala91Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 25NP_001364443.1
GPHN
NM_001377515.1
c.271G>Ap.Ala91Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 24NP_001364444.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPHN
ENST00000478722.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.271G>Ap.Ala91Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 23ENSP00000417901.1Q9NQX3-2
GPHN
ENST00000315266.9
TSL:1
c.271G>Ap.Ala91Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 22ENSP00000312771.5Q9NQX3-1
GPHN
ENST00000960384.1
c.271G>Ap.Ala91Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 25ENSP00000630443.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000187
AC:
47
AN:
250914
AF XY:
0.000184
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
315
AN:
1413920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000235
AC XY:
166
AN XY:
706740
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000924
AC:
3
AN:
32482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25812
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39382
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85282
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000287
AC:
307
AN:
1068504
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000681
AC:
4
AN:
58742
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
33
50
66
83
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000382
AC:
26
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000366
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.039
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.35
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.5
PromoterAI
0.0036
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140021399; hg19: chr14-67291261; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.