Variant 14-67620953-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001172.4(ARG2):c.171G>C(p.Arg57Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARG2
NM_001172.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.445

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARG2 (HGNC:664): (arginase 2) Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exists (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type II isoform encoded by this gene, is located in the mitochondria and expressed in extra-hepatic tissues, especially kidney. The physiologic role of this isoform is poorly understood; it is thought to play a role in nitric oxide and polyamine metabolism. Transcript variants of the type II gene resulting from the use of alternative polyadenylation sites have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARG2 links:

GPHN (HGNC:):

GPHN links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.746

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ARG2	NM_001172.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.171G>C	p.Arg57Ser	missense_variant	2/8	ENST00000261783.4
GPHN	XM_047430879.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1313-114242G>C		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
ARG2	ENST00000261783.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.171G>C	p.Arg57Ser	missense_variant	2/8	1	NM_001172.4	P1
ARG2	ENST00000556491.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.169G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/4	5
ARG2	ENST00000557120.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.213G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251492

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461802

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727196

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 03, 2024

The c.171G>C (p.R57S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ARG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 171, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.50

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.095

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.21

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen

Benign

-0.0030

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.061

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.34

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

REVEL

Uncertain

0.50

Sift

Benign

0.15

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

Polyphen

0.82

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.56

Gain of catalytic residue at S60 (P = 0);

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.42

ClinPred

0.60

GERP RS

-0.79

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over