14-67646979-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001172.4(ARG2):c.676G>T(p.Gly226Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,612,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ARG2
NM_001172.4 missense
NM_001172.4 missense
Scores
12
5
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 10.0
Genes affected
ARG2 (HGNC:664): (arginase 2) Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exists (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type II isoform encoded by this gene, is located in the mitochondria and expressed in extra-hepatic tissues, especially kidney. The physiologic role of this isoform is poorly understood; it is thought to play a role in nitric oxide and polyamine metabolism. Transcript variants of the type II gene resulting from the use of alternative polyadenylation sites have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.87
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARG2 | NM_001172.4 | c.676G>T | p.Gly226Cys | missense_variant | 6/8 | ENST00000261783.4 | |
GPHN | XM_047430879.1 | c.1313-88216G>T | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARG2 | ENST00000261783.4 | c.676G>T | p.Gly226Cys | missense_variant | 6/8 | 1 | NM_001172.4 | P1 | |
ARG2 | ENST00000557319.1 | n.350G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/4 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000797 AC: 20AN: 251044Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000884 AC XY: 12AN XY: 135688
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25AN: 1460736Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 726760
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74304
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 02, 2023 | The c.676G>T (p.G226C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the ARG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 676, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 226 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at R224 (P = 0.0382);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at