14-74260844-AGAG-AGAGGAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PM4_SupportingBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_182894.3(VSX2):​c.1022_1024dupAGG​(p.Glu341dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00129 in 1,567,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0068 ( 14 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

VSX2
NM_182894.3 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
VSX2 (HGNC:1975): (visual system homeobox 2) This gene encodes a homeobox protein originally described as a retina-specific transcription factor. Mutations in this gene are associated with microphthalmia, cataracts and iris abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_182894.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 14-74260844-A-AGAG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-74260844-A-AGAG is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 536260.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00685 (1043/152278) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0238 (990/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0226. There are 14 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 493 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VSX2NM_182894.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1022_1024dupAGG p.Glu341dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 5/5 ENST00000261980.3 NP_878314.1 P58304

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VSX2ENST00000261980.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1022_1024dupAGG p.Glu341dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 5/51 NM_182894.3 ENSP00000261980.2 P58304

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00686
AC:
1044
AN:
152160
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0239
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00150
AC:
261
AN:
174474
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
93416
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000944
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000419
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000138
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000848
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000693
AC:
980
AN:
1414844
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000583
AC XY:
408
AN XY:
699304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000747
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000643
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00153
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00685
AC:
1043
AN:
152278
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00662
AC XY:
493
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microphthalmia Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 14, 2020- -
Isolated microphthalmia 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144220788; hg19: chr14-74727547; API