14-74494045-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_194279.4(ISCA2):​c.72-5C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000716 in 1,536,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCA2
NM_194279.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002760
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.498

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISCA2 (HGNC:19857): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an A-type iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) protein found in mitochondria. The encoded protein appears to be involved in the maturation of mitochondrial iron-sulfur proteins. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
NPC2 (HGNC:14537): (NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 2) This gene encodes a protein containing a lipid recognition domain. The encoded protein may function in regulating the transport of cholesterol through the late endosomal/lysosomal system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Niemann-Pick disease, type C2 and frontal lobe atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NPC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Niemann-Pick disease, type C2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, adult neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, juvenile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, late infantile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, severe early infantile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, severe perinatal form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.025).
BP6
Variant 14-74494045-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-74494045-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1141787.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_194279.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ISCA2
NM_194279.4
MANE Select
c.72-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_919255.2Q86U28-1
ISCA2
NM_001272007.2
c.72-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001258936.1Q86U28-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ISCA2
ENST00000556816.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.72-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000452007.1Q86U28-1
NPC2
ENST00000556009.5
TSL:5
c.131G>Ap.Arg44His
missense
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000450502.1H0YIZ1
ISCA2
ENST00000298818.12
TSL:5
c.72-5C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000298818.8J3QSS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000698
AC:
1
AN:
143168
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000723
AC:
10
AN:
1384034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000587
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
681988
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35674
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38544
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5638
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000930
AC:
10
AN:
1075020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57578
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
PhyloP100
0.50
PromoterAI
-0.085
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00028
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1238471176; hg19: chr14-74960748; COSMIC: COSV53143618; COSMIC: COSV53143618; API