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14-74494061-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_194279.4(ISCA2):​c.83C>T​(p.Ala28Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,543,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCA2
NM_194279.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISCA2 (HGNC:19857): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an A-type iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) protein found in mitochondria. The encoded protein appears to be involved in the maturation of mitochondrial iron-sulfur proteins. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
NPC2 (HGNC:14537): (NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 2) This gene encodes a protein containing a lipid recognition domain. The encoded protein may function in regulating the transport of cholesterol through the late endosomal/lysosomal system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Niemann-Pick disease, type C2 and frontal lobe atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010240257).
BP6
Variant 14-74494061-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-74494061-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1597114.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ISCA2NM_194279.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Ala28Val missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000556816.6
ISCA2NM_001272007.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Ala28Val missense_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ISCA2ENST00000556816.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Ala28Val missense_variant 2/41 NM_194279.4 P1Q86U28-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000598
AC:
91
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000142
AC:
21
AN:
147714
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000626
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
79850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000169
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000899
AC:
125
AN:
1390718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000699
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
686242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000278
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000276
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000598
AC:
91
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000322
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000971
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00143
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 01, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 11, 2023- -
ISCA2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 22, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371830968; hg19: chr14-74960764; API