14-75004815-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The ENST00000266126.10(EIF2B2):​c.512C>T​(p.Ser171Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,609,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2B2
ENST00000266126.10 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2B2 (HGNC:3258): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit beta) This gene encodes the beta subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor-2B (EIF2B). EIF2B is involved in protein synthesis and exchanges GDP and GTP for its activation and deactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.979
PP5
Variant 14-75004815-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-75004815-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4339.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr14-75004815-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EIF2B2NM_014239.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.512C>T p.Ser171Phe missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000266126.10 NP_055054.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EIF2B2ENST00000266126.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.512C>T p.Ser171Phe missense_variant 4/81 NM_014239.4 ENSP00000266126 P1
ENST00000554430.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.393G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
3
AN:
149126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251220
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1460770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
3
AN:
149126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
72562
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2003- -
Vanishing white matter disease Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 15, 2024Variant summary: EIF2B2 c.512C>T (p.Ser171Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251220 control chromosomes. c.512C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Leukoencephalopathy With Vanishing White Matter (example, Fogli_2003, Zerem_2023, Ohlenbusch_2005). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant in HEK 293 cells (Liu_2011). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 12707859, 21560189, 15776425, 18519871, 37267771). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4339). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MutPred
0.84
Gain of catalytic residue at F170 (P = 5e-04);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894428; hg19: chr14-75471518; API