14-75013934-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001040108.2(MLH3):​c.*3148A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.421 in 194,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17,816 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.42 ( 14021 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.41 ( 3795 hom. )

Consequence

MLH3
NM_001040108.2 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.97

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH3 (HGNC:7128): (mutL homolog 3) This gene is a member of the MutL-homolog (MLH) family of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MLH genes are implicated in maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication and after meiotic recombination. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a heterodimer with other family members. Somatic mutations in this gene frequently occur in tumors exhibiting microsatellite instability, and germline mutations have been linked to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 7 (HNPCC7). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MLH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.94).
BP6
Variant 14-75013934-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-75013934-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 314345.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.454 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MLH3NM_001040108.2 linkc.*3148A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENST00000355774.7 NP_001035197.1 Q9UHC1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MLH3ENST00000355774.7 linkc.*3148A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 13 of 13 5 NM_001040108.2 ENSP00000348020.2 Q9UHC1-1
MLH3ENST00000380968.6 linkc.*3148A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 ENSP00000370355.3 Q9UHC1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.423
AC:
64288
AN:
151936
Hom.:
14006
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.406
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.473
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.353
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.485
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.155
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.461
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.446
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.519
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.459
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.437
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.412
AC:
17383
AN:
42208
Hom.:
3795
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.412
AC XY:
8028
AN XY:
19492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.433
AC:
764
AN:
1764
American (AMR)
AF:
0.353
AC:
393
AN:
1114
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.488
AC:
1304
AN:
2672
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.168
AC:
1197
AN:
7132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.492
AC:
184
AN:
374
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.600
AC:
12
AN:
20
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.500
AC:
136
AN:
272
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.467
AC:
11859
AN:
25408
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.444
AC:
1534
AN:
3452
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
461
922
1383
1844
2305
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.423
AC:
64338
AN:
152054
Hom.:
14021
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.421
AC XY:
31324
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.406
AC:
16843
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.352
AC:
5384
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.485
AC:
1683
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.155
AC:
800
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.461
AC:
2218
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.446
AC:
4719
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.517
AC:
151
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.459
AC:
31174
AN:
67954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.444
AC:
936
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1867
3734
5600
7467
9334
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
608
1216
1824
2432
3040
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.449
Hom.:
2585
Bravo
AF:
0.411
Asia WGS
AF:
0.364
AC:
1265
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 18, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29516665) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Lynch syndrome Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Vanishing white matter disease Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.94
CADD
Benign
0.032
DANN
Benign
0.28
PhyloP100
-3.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs108621; hg19: chr14-75480637; API