14-75017093-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS1

The NM_001040108.2(MLH3):​c.4351G>A​(p.Glu1451Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00126 in 1,613,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1451Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLH3
NM_001040108.2 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.807

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH3 (HGNC:7128): (mutL homolog 3) This gene is a member of the MutL-homolog (MLH) family of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MLH genes are implicated in maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication and after meiotic recombination. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a heterodimer with other family members. Somatic mutations in this gene frequently occur in tumors exhibiting microsatellite instability, and germline mutations have been linked to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 7 (HNPCC7). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MLH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 14-75017093-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-75017093-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 5562.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00103 (156/152066) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00197 (134/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0017. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 68 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001040108.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MLH3
NM_001040108.2
MANE Select
c.4351G>Ap.Glu1451Lys
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_001035197.1
MLH3
NM_014381.3
c.4279G>Ap.Glu1427Lys
missense
Exon 12 of 12NP_055196.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MLH3
ENST00000355774.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4351G>Ap.Glu1451Lys
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000348020.2
MLH3
ENST00000380968.6
TSL:1
c.4279G>Ap.Glu1427Lys
missense
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000370355.3
MLH3
ENST00000930871.1
c.4351G>Ap.Glu1451Lys
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000600930.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
156
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000437
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000712
AC:
179
AN:
251478
AF XY:
0.000714
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00128
AC:
1877
AN:
1461562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
965
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
6
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
1793
AN:
1111884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000994
AC:
60
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
188
282
376
470
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
64
128
192
256
320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
156
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000914
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000436
AC:
18
AN:
41316
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00197
AC:
134
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000801
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000741
AC:
90
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 (3)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
1
Colorectal cancer;C0476089:Endometrial carcinoma;C1858380:Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
0.81
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28939071; hg19: chr14-75483796; COSMIC: COSV99470847; COSMIC: COSV99470847; API