14-75030536-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001040108.2(MLH3):​c.3987+7C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00276 in 1,613,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 108 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 10 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 98 hom. )

Consequence

MLH3
NM_001040108.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00006101
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00200

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH3 (HGNC:7128): (mutL homolog 3) This gene is a member of the MutL-homolog (MLH) family of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MLH genes are implicated in maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication and after meiotic recombination. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a heterodimer with other family members. Somatic mutations in this gene frequently occur in tumors exhibiting microsatellite instability, and germline mutations have been linked to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 7 (HNPCC7). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MLH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 14-75030536-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-75030536-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 314372.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0525 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MLH3NM_001040108.2 linkc.3987+7C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 9 of 12 ENST00000355774.7 NP_001035197.1 Q9UHC1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MLH3ENST00000355774.7 linkc.3987+7C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 9 of 12 5 NM_001040108.2 ENSP00000348020.2 Q9UHC1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00317
AC:
482
AN:
152142
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0581
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00766
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00566
AC:
1424
AN:
251434
AF XY:
0.00529
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0555
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000871
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00375
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00272
AC:
3975
AN:
1461498
Hom.:
98
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00275
AC XY:
1998
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00287
AC:
75
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0612
AC:
2427
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00375
AC:
323
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
354
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
7
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000500
AC:
556
AN:
1111702
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00359
AC:
217
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
226
453
679
906
1132
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00315
AC:
479
AN:
152260
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00368
AC XY:
274
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
18
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0579
AC:
300
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00767
AC:
37
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00519
AC:
55
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000691
AC:
47
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
4
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000756
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00303
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0300
AC:
105
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 Benign:4
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jun 19, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 22, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Endometrial carcinoma Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.54
PhyloP100
-0.0020
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000061
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28757028; hg19: chr14-75497239; COSMIC: COSV53153255; COSMIC: COSV53153255; API