14-75049212-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1
The NM_001040108.2(MLH3):āc.444G>Cā(p.Val148Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00324 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 167 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.018 ( 89 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0017 ( 78 hom. )
Consequence
MLH3
NM_001040108.2 synonymous
NM_001040108.2 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.860
Genes affected
MLH3 (HGNC:7128): (mutL homolog 3) This gene is a member of the MutL-homolog (MLH) family of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MLH genes are implicated in maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication and after meiotic recombination. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a heterodimer with other family members. Somatic mutations in this gene frequently occur in tumors exhibiting microsatellite instability, and germline mutations have been linked to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 7 (HNPCC7). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 14-75049212-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-75049212-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 221151.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.86 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0606 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLH3 | NM_001040108.2 | c.444G>C | p.Val148Val | synonymous_variant | 2/13 | ENST00000355774.7 | NP_001035197.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLH3 | ENST00000355774.7 | c.444G>C | p.Val148Val | synonymous_variant | 2/13 | 5 | NM_001040108.2 | ENSP00000348020.2 | ||
MLH3 | ENST00000380968.6 | c.444G>C | p.Val148Val | synonymous_variant | 2/12 | 1 | ENSP00000370355.3 | |||
MLH3 | ENST00000556257.5 | c.444G>C | p.Val148Val | synonymous_variant | 2/7 | 5 | ENSP00000451540.1 | |||
MLH3 | ENST00000553263.1 | c.444G>C | p.Val148Val | synonymous_variant | 2/2 | 2 | ENSP00000451192.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0177 AC: 2700AN: 152210Hom.: 88 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00448 AC: 1126AN: 251452Hom.: 40 AF XY: 0.00335 AC XY: 455AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00173 AC: 2527AN: 1461880Hom.: 78 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00148 AC XY: 1075AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0177 AC: 2703AN: 152328Hom.: 89 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0170 AC XY: 1263AN XY: 74480
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Aug 15, 2023 | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 30, 2020 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 30, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center | Jul 07, 2023 | - - |
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 22, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
MLH3-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Sep 19, 2019 | This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at