14-75049472-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001040108.2(MLH3):​c.184G>A​(p.Gly62Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G62G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLH3
NM_001040108.2 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.777
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH3 (HGNC:7128): (mutL homolog 3) This gene is a member of the MutL-homolog (MLH) family of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MLH genes are implicated in maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication and after meiotic recombination. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a heterodimer with other family members. Somatic mutations in this gene frequently occur in tumors exhibiting microsatellite instability, and germline mutations have been linked to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 7 (HNPCC7). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024347752).
BP6
Variant 14-75049472-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-75049472-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 478022.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000465 (68/1461854) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00152 (68/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00123. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 31 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 35. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 68 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MLH3NM_001040108.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.184G>A p.Gly62Arg missense_variant 2/13 ENST00000355774.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MLH3ENST00000355774.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.184G>A p.Gly62Arg missense_variant 2/135 NM_001040108.2 P1Q9UHC1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000251
AC:
63
AN:
251246
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000214
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 28, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 10, 2023- -
MLH3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 16, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.082
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0099
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N;N;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;.;D;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;B;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.47
Gain of catalytic residue at F59 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at F59 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at F59 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at F59 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at F59 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at F59 (P = 8e-04);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761501352; hg19: chr14-75516175; API