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GeneBe

14-75281140-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005252.4(FOS):c.859C>T(p.Arg287Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000391 in 1,609,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R287H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOS
NM_005252.4 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOS (HGNC:3796): (Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit) The Fos gene family consists of 4 members: FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, and FOSL2. These genes encode leucine zipper proteins that can dimerize with proteins of the JUN family, thereby forming the transcription factor complex AP-1. As such, the FOS proteins have been implicated as regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and transformation. In some cases, expression of the FOS gene has also been associated with apoptotic cell death. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24733213).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FOSNM_005252.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000303562.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FOSENST00000303562.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Cys missense_variant 4/41 NM_005252.4 P1P01100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000279
AC:
69
AN:
247088
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000306
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
134010
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000329
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000408
AC:
595
AN:
1457574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000414
AC XY:
300
AN XY:
725274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000610
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000336
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2021The c.859C>T (p.R287C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the FOS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 859, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 287 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.029
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146332374; hg19: chr14-75747843; API