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GeneBe

14-75281141-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005252.4(FOS):c.860G>A(p.Arg287His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,609,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R287C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOS
NM_005252.4 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOS (HGNC:3796): (Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit) The Fos gene family consists of 4 members: FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, and FOSL2. These genes encode leucine zipper proteins that can dimerize with proteins of the JUN family, thereby forming the transcription factor complex AP-1. As such, the FOS proteins have been implicated as regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and transformation. In some cases, expression of the FOS gene has also been associated with apoptotic cell death. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.385644).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FOSNM_005252.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>A p.Arg287His missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000303562.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FOSENST00000303562.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.860G>A p.Arg287His missense_variant 4/41 NM_005252.4 P1P01100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
5
AN:
247078
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000224
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133984
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
24
AN:
1457502
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
725238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 04, 2023The c.860G>A (p.R287H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the FOS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 860, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 287 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.4
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T;D;T;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.35
Gain of catalytic residue at M292 (P = 0.0012);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751202244; hg19: chr14-75747844; COSMIC: COSV57838985; COSMIC: COSV57838985; API