14-75633674-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3

The NM_017791.3(FLVCR2):​c.998G>T​(p.Arg333Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R333H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLVCR2
NM_017791.3 missense

Scores

2
13
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.52

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLVCR2 (HGNC:20105): (FLVCR choline and putative heme transporter 2) This gene encodes a member of the major facilitator superfamily. The encoded transmembrane protein is a calcium transporter. Unlike the related protein feline leukemia virus subgroup C receptor 1, the protein encoded by this locus does not bind to feline leukemia virus subgroup C envelope protein. The encoded protein may play a role in development of brain vascular endothelial cells, as mutations at this locus have been associated with proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
TTLL5 (HGNC:19963): (tubulin tyrosine ligase like 5) This gene encodes a member of the tubulin tyrosine ligase like protein family. This protein interacts with two glucocorticoid receptor coactivators, transcriptional intermediary factor 2 and steroid receptor coactivator 1. This protein may function as a coregulator of glucocorticoid receptor mediated gene induction and repression. This protein may also function as an alpha tubulin polyglutamylase.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
TTLL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cone-rod dystrophy 19
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • inherited retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_017791.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-75633674-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191048.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.81

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017791.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FLVCR2
NM_017791.3
MANE Select
c.998G>Tp.Arg333Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_060261.2
FLVCR2
NM_001195283.2
c.383G>Tp.Arg128Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_001182212.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FLVCR2
ENST00000238667.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.998G>Tp.Arg333Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000238667.4
FLVCR2
ENST00000539311.5
TSL:2
c.383G>Tp.Arg128Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000443439.1
FLVCR2
ENST00000555027.1
TSL:3
c.143G>Tp.Arg48Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000452453.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251444
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
26
AN:
1111670
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 12, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.998G>T (p.R333L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the FLVCR2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 998, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 333 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.083
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
6.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.69
Gain of catalytic residue at S328 (P = 0.0039)
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=34/66
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757778790; hg19: chr14-76100017; API