14-75971161-A-G

Variant names:

• chr14-75971161-A-G
• rs1555360774
• NM_003239.5:c.611T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_003239.5(TGFB3):​c.611T>C​(p.Val204Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: TGFB3 NM_003239.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.69

Genes affected

TGFB3 (HGNC:11769): (transforming growth factor beta 3) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGF-beta family members. This protein is involved in embryogenesis and cell differentiation, and may play a role in wound healing. Mutations in this gene are a cause of aortic aneurysms and dissections, as well as familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TGFB3-AS1 (HGNC:53144): (TGFB3 antisense RNA 1)

IFT43 (HGNC:29669): (intraflagellar transport 43) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport complex A (IFT-A). IFT-A is a multiprotein complex that plays an important role in cilia assembly and maintenance by mediating retrograde ciliary transport. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cranioectodermal dysplasia-3 (CED3), also known as Sensenbrenner syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TGFB3	NM_003239.5	c.611T>C	p.Val204Ala	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7	ENST00000238682.8	NP_003230.1
TGFB3	NM_001329939.2	c.611T>C	p.Val204Ala	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8		NP_001316868.1
TGFB3	NM_001329938.2	c.611T>C	p.Val204Ala	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5		NP_001316867.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TGFB3	ENST00000238682.8	c.611T>C	p.Val204Ala	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7	1	NM_003239.5	ENSP00000238682.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Rienhoff syndrome Uncertain:1

Aug 30, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 204 of the TGFB3 protein (p.Val204Ala). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TGFB3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 477640). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TGFB3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.26
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.77
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.23	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	M;M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Polyphen		0.95	P;.
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.92		Loss of stability (P = 0.0512);Loss of stability (P = 0.0512);
MVP		0.83
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.67
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555360774; hg19: chr14-76437504; COSMIC: COSV53169338; COSMIC: COSV53169338;