14-85621804-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_013231.6(FLRT2):c.290G>T(p.Gly97Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FLRT2 NM_013231.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.14

Genes affected

FLRT2 (HGNC:3761): (fibronectin leucine rich transmembrane protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the fibronectin leucine rich transmembrane (FLRT) family of cell adhesion molecules, which regulate early embryonic vascular and neural development. The encoded type I transmembrane protein has an extracellular region consisting of an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat domain and a type 3 fibronectin domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail domain. It functions as both a homophilic cell adhesion molecule and a heterophilic chemorepellent through its interaction with members of the uncoordinated-5 receptor family. Proteolytic removal of the extracellular region controls the migration of neurons in the developing cortex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FLRT2	NM_013231.6	c.290G>T	p.Gly97Val	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000330753.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FLRT2	ENST00000330753.6	c.290G>T	p.Gly97Val	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_013231.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 37

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 13, 2021

The c.290G>T (p.G97V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FLRT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 290, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.027	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.73	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.47
Sift	Benign	0.19	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.47	T;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.86
MutPred		0.51		Gain of phosphorylation at Y94 (P = 0.2534);Gain of phosphorylation at Y94 (P = 0.2534);
MVP		0.69
MPC		0.95
ClinPred		0.72	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.33
gMVP		0.66

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-86088148;