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GeneBe

14-87950751-GAA-GA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000153.4(GALC):c.1162-4del variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.96 ( 69014 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.97 ( 530192 hom. )

Consequence

GALC
NM_000153.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.150
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALC (HGNC:4115): (galactosylceramidase) This gene encodes a lysosomal protein which hydrolyzes the galactose ester bonds of galactosylceramide, galactosylsphingosine, lactosylceramide, and monogalactosyldiglyceride. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Krabbe disease, also known as globoid cell leukodystrophy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 14-87950751-GA-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-87950751-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 92493.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-87950751-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr14-87950751-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr14-87950751-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.993 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALCNM_000153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162-4del splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000261304.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALCENST00000261304.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162-4del splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000153.4 P1P54803-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.959
AC:
143279
AN:
149400
Hom.:
68984
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.859
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.985
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.998
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.999
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.999
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.997
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.999
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.966
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.974
AC:
207143
AN:
212618
Hom.:
100902
AF XY:
0.977
AC XY:
112939
AN XY:
115542
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.841
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.972
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.985
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.983
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.984
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.994
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.984
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.975
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.967
AC:
1097368
AN:
1134968
Hom.:
530192
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.969
AC XY:
554172
AN XY:
572076
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.818
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.967
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.976
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.980
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.972
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.986
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.970
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.962
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.959
AC:
143367
AN:
149512
Hom.:
69014
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.961
AC XY:
69986
AN XY:
72826
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.858
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.985
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.998
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.999
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.999
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.999
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.966

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 01, 2014- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiency Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMay 12, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne HospitalMay 04, 2023European Non-Finnish population allele frequency is 97.92% (rs751373579, 109,537/111,048 alleles, 54,014 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.2.1, this variant is classified as BENIGN. Following criteria are met: BA1 -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 24, 2018- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 21, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 16, 2016Variant summary: The GALC c.1162-4delT variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved intronic nucleotide. One in silico tool predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 104106/106498 control chromosomes (50900 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.9775395, which is approximately 437 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic GALC variant (0.0022361), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism and the major allele in general population. In addition, one clinical diagnostic laboratory classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Abnormal brain morphology Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, flagged submissionresearchLupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine-- -
GALC-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 06, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11300320; hg19: chr14-88417095; API