14-87986601-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000153.4(GALC):​c.330C>T​(p.Asp110=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.04 in 1,602,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,549 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.031 ( 126 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.041 ( 1423 hom. )

Consequence

GALC
NM_000153.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003664
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALC (HGNC:4115): (galactosylceramidase) This gene encodes a lysosomal protein which hydrolyzes the galactose ester bonds of galactosylceramide, galactosylsphingosine, lactosylceramide, and monogalactosyldiglyceride. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Krabbe disease, also known as globoid cell leukodystrophy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BP6
Variant 14-87986601-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-87986601-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 92502.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-87986601-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr14-87986601-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.031 (4712/152096) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0465 (3162/67992). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0452. There are 126 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2282 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 126 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GALCNM_000153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.330C>T p.Asp110= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 4/17 ENST00000261304.7 NP_000144.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GALCENST00000261304.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.330C>T p.Asp110= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 4/171 NM_000153.4 ENSP00000261304 P1P54803-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0310
AC:
4711
AN:
151978
Hom.:
126
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00846
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0537
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0501
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0465
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0345
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0331
AC:
8216
AN:
248540
Hom.:
190
AF XY:
0.0340
AC XY:
4589
AN XY:
134832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00757
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0565
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0309
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0410
AC:
59415
AN:
1450080
Hom.:
1423
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0408
AC XY:
29482
AN XY:
722150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0500
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0528
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0458
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0310
AC:
4712
AN:
152096
Hom.:
126
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0307
AC XY:
2282
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00844
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000775
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0501
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0465
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0337
Alfa
AF:
0.0413
Hom.:
210
Bravo
AF:
0.0284
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
39
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0465
EpiControl
AF:
0.0442

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiency Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 03, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicApr 19, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000037
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.11
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11552556; hg19: chr14-88452945; COSMIC: COSV54325605; COSMIC: COSV54325605; API