14-88473673-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_007039.4(PTPN21):c.2641G>A(p.Asp881Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
• Consequence: PTPN21 NM_007039.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.62

Genes affected

PTPN21 (HGNC:9651): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 21) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an N-terminal domain, similar to cytoskeletal- associated proteins including band 4.1, ezrin, merlin, and radixin. This PTP was shown to specially interact with BMX/ETK, a member of Tec tyrosine kinase family characterized by a multimodular structures including PH, SH3, and SH2 domains. The interaction of this PTP with BMX kinase was found to increase the activation of STAT3, but not STAT2 kinase. Studies of the similar gene in mice suggested the possible roles of this PTP in liver regeneration and spermatogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.804

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PTPN21	NM_007039.4	c.2641G>A	p.Asp881Asn	missense_variant	14/19	ENST00000556564.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PTPN21	ENST00000556564.6	c.2641G>A	p.Asp881Asn	missense_variant	14/19	1	NM_007039.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151982 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151982 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74200

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000657

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 05, 2024

The c.2641G>A (p.D881N) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 13) of the PTPN21 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2641, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 881 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.45
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.63
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.030	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.8	D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.28
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.63
MutPred		0.33		Gain of loop (P = 0.069);Gain of loop (P = 0.069);
MVP		0.58
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.58

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1595342164; hg19: chr14-88940017;