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GeneBe

14-88824712-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_144596.4(TTC8):c.5G>A(p.Ser2Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000398 in 1,607,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S2G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: đť‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes đť‘“: 0.000041 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTC8
NM_144596.4 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.317
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTC8 (HGNC:20087): (tetratricopeptide repeat domain 8) This gene encodes a protein that has been directly linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The primary features of this syndrome include retinal dystrophy, obesity, polydactyly, renal abnormalities and learning disabilities. Experimentation in non-human eukaryotes suggests that this gene is expressed in ciliated cells and that it is involved in the formation of cilia. A mutation in this gene has also been implicated in nonsyndromic retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014975786).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000328 (5/152256) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000971 (5/5148). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000382. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTC8NM_144596.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Ser2Asn missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000380656.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTC8ENST00000380656.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Ser2Asn missense_variant 1/152 NM_144596.4 Q8TAM2-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000969
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000768
AC:
18
AN:
234234
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000101
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
128090
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
59
AN:
1455112
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000470
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
723280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.01e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000971
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 30, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 314797). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TTC8-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs199571677, gnomAD 0.09%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2 of the TTC8 protein (p.Ser2Asn). -
Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
Cadd
Benign
9.9
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.065
.;.;B;.;.;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.088
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
0.070
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
gMVP
0.091

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199571677; hg19: chr14-89291056; API