Genetic Variant CALM1:c.4-9T>C (chr14-90400056-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_006888.6(CALM1):c.4-9T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000055 in 1,455,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALM1
NM_006888.6 intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.002045

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.99

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CALM1 (HGNC:1442): (calmodulin 1) This gene encodes one of three calmodulin proteins which are members of the EF-hand calcium-binding protein family. Calcium-induced activation of calmodulin regulates and modulates the function of cardiac ion channels. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 7 and X. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.A missense mutation in the CALM1 gene has been associated with ventricular tachycardia.[provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

CALM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

long QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
long QT syndrome 14
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet

CALM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).

BP6

Variant 14-90400056-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-90400056-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3758344.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006888.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CALM1	NM_006888.6	MANE Select	c.4-9T>C	intron	N/A	NP_008819.1	P0DP23
CALM1	NM_001363670.2		c.7-9T>C	intron	N/A	NP_001350599.1
CALM1	NM_001363669.2		c.-105-9T>C	intron	N/A	NP_001350598.1	Q96HY3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CALM1	ENST00000356978.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4-9T>C	intron	N/A	ENSP00000349467.4	P0DP23
CALM1	ENST00000544280.6	TSL:1	c.-105-9T>C	intron	N/A	ENSP00000442853.2	Q96HY3
CALM1	ENST00000553964.5	TSL:1	n.2125T>C	non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000550

AC:

AN:

1455028

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000552

AC XY:

AN XY:

724378

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33318

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44542

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26082

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39642

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85942

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000723

AC:

AN:

1106172

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60156

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00124846), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.400

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 4;C4015671:Long QT syndrome 14 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

3.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0020

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.014

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over