14-91936950-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000342058.9(FBLN5):​c.376G>A​(p.Val126Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0029 in 1,614,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

FBLN5
ENST00000342058.9 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBLN5 (HGNC:3602): (fibulin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted, extracellular matrix protein containing an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif and calcium-binding EGF-like domains. It promotes adhesion of endothelial cells through interaction of integrins and the RGD motif. It is prominently expressed in developing arteries but less so in adult vessels. However, its expression is reinduced in balloon-injured vessels and atherosclerotic lesions, notably in intimal vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. Therefore, the protein encoded by this gene may play a role in vascular development and remodeling. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant cutis laxa, autosomal recessive cutis laxa type I (CL type I), and age-related macular degeneration type 3 (ARMD3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019288361).
BP6
Variant 14-91936950-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-91936950-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 218360.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=6}. Variant chr14-91936950-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr14-91936950-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00194 (296/152332) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00344 (234/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00308. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 127 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FBLN5NM_006329.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.376G>A p.Val126Met missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000342058.9 NP_006320.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBLN5ENST00000342058.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.376G>A p.Val126Met missense_variant 4/111 NM_006329.4 ENSP00000345008 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00195
AC:
297
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00345
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00183
AC:
456
AN:
249058
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
222
AN XY:
134820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00323
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00300
AC:
4381
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00293
AC XY:
2128
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00194
AC:
296
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00170
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00315
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00196
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00453
AC:
39
ExAC
AF:
0.00186
AC:
226
EpiCase
AF:
0.00305
EpiControl
AF:
0.00249

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 07, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024FBLN5: BS3:Supporting -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 03, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 29, 2020Identified in patients with age-related macular degeneration or spinal Charcot-Marie-Tooth, as well as in control cohorts (Lotery et al., 2006; Auer-Grumbach et al., 2011; Duvvari et al., 2016); Expression of this variant in COS-7 cells demonstrated no significant effect on fibulin-5 protein secretion or quantity compared to wild-type (Lotery et al., 2006), and biophysical techniques did not suggest any gross structural changes in association with this variant (Jones et al., 2010); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as either a variant of uncertain significance or a likely benign variant but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID# 218360; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21616967, 20389311, 27007659, 21576112, 22943132, 23293578, 16652333, 20007835, 23532871) -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, demyelinating, IIA 1H Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2011- -
FBLN5-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 06, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Macular degeneration, age-related, 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Cutis laxa Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.098
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.086
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;P;P
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61734479; hg19: chr14-92403294; API