14-94378547-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):​c.1159G>A​(p.Glu387Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000154 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -6.16

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
SERPINA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hemorrhagic disease due to alpha-1-antitrypsin Pittsburgh mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000295.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012122005).
BP6
Variant 14-94378547-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-94378547-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 17964.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINA1NM_000295.5 linkc.1159G>A p.Glu387Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000393087.9 NP_000286.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINA1ENST00000393087.9 linkc.1159G>A p.Glu387Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_000295.5 ENSP00000376802.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000415
AC:
63
AN:
151844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000386
AC:
97
AN:
251306
AF XY:
0.000456
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
186
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000630
AC:
25
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
30
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
88
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1111942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
24
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
42
56
70
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000408
AC:
62
AN:
151962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000633
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00309
AC:
16
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
6
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00303
AC:
32
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000188
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ExAC
AF:
0.000288
AC:
35
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency Uncertain:1Benign:3
Dec 08, 2014
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Trillium Health Partners Credit Valley Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

May 01, 2014
GeneReviews
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Dec 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance.

not provided Uncertain:1
May 19, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SERPINA1-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 30, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

PI CHRISTCHURCH Other:1
Jul 15, 2016
OMIM
Significance:other
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
0.018
DANN
Benign
0.30
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
-6.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.92
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Vest4
0.16
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-9.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.2
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912712; hg19: chr14-94844884; COSMIC: COSV63346397; COSMIC: COSV63346397; API