14-94381049-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):​c.739C>A​(p.Arg247Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R247C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-94381049-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINA1NM_000295.5 linkc.739C>A p.Arg247Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000393087.9 NP_000286.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINA1ENST00000393087.9 linkc.739C>A p.Arg247Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_000295.5 ENSP00000376802.4 P01009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.098
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.014
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.73
Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at V242 (P = 0);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28929470; hg19: chr14-94847386; API