14-95087313-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.*3185G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00247 in 233,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 (1 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.01

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
• BP6: Variant 14-95087313-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95087313-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 315055.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00212 (323/152214) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0039 (265/68004). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00351. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 120 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 323 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	c.*3185G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	27/27	ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	c.*3185G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	27/27	1	NM_177438.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00212 AC: 323 AN: 152094 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000869

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000786

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000378

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00390

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00287

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00311 AC: 252 AN: 80972 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00325 AC XY: 121 AN XY: 37280

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000258

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000400

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00458

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00326

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00212 AC: 323 AN: 152214 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00161 AC XY: 120 AN XY: 74414

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000867

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000785

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000378

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00390

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00284

Alfa AF: 0.00307 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00209

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.61
Cadd	Benign	1.9
Dann	Benign	0.47

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs189898328; hg19: chr14-95553650;