14-95091259-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2
The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.5471G>A(p.Gly1824Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1824R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Consequence
DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense
NM_177438.3 missense
Scores
10
6
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.64
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM1
?
In a domain RNase III 2 (size 158) in uniprot entity DICER_HUMAN there are 51 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (93%) in NM_177438.3
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
?
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DICER1
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DICER1 | NM_177438.3 | c.5471G>A | p.Gly1824Glu | missense_variant | 25/27 | ENST00000343455.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DICER1 | ENST00000343455.8 | c.5471G>A | p.Gly1824Glu | missense_variant | 25/27 | 1 | NM_177438.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | May 22, 2023 | - - |
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Sep 20, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 647583). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1824 of the DICER1 protein (p.Gly1824Glu). - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 21, 2023 | The p.G1824E variant (also known as c.5471G>A), located in coding exon 24 of the DICER1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5471. The glycine at codon 1824 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
Cadd
Uncertain
Dann
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1456);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1456);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1456);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1456);.;
MVP
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at