14-95116514-G-T

Position:

• chr14-95116514-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.1691C>A​(p.Ala564Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A564V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.96

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DICER1
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	c.1691C>A	p.Ala564Glu	missense_variant	10/27	ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	c.1691C>A	p.Ala564Glu	missense_variant	10/27	1	NM_177438.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.21
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.52	D;D;D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.088	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.25	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Uncertain	0.013	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.026	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;.
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.63		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);
MVP		0.93
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.80
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-95582851;