Genetic Variant LRRK1:p.Arg26Cys (chr15-100924708-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_024652.6(LRRK1):c.76C>T(p.Arg26Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000855 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R26H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK1
NM_024652.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0410

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRRK1 (HGNC:18608): (leucine rich repeat kinase 1) This gene encodes a multi-domain protein that is a leucine-rich repeat kinase and a GDP/GTP binding protein. The encoded protein is thought to play a role in the regulation of bone mass. Mice lacking a similar gene showed severe osteopetrosis, increased bone mineralization and decreased bone resorption. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

LRRK1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1000967).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000091 (133/1461836) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000113 (126/1111968). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000967. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 71 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024652.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LRRK1	NM_024652.6	MANE Select	c.76C>T	p.Arg26Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 34	NP_078928.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
LRRK1	ENST00000388948.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.76C>T	p.Arg26Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 34	ENSP00000373600.3	Q38SD2-1
LRRK1	ENST00000532029.6	TSL:1	c.76C>T	p.Arg26Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000433268.2	Q38SD2-2
LRRK1	ENST00000525284.5	TSL:1	n.76C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 33	ENSP00000433069.1	E9PMK9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

251206

AF XY:

0.0000295

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000910

AC:

133

AN:

1461836

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000976

AC XY:

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000113

AC:

126

AN:

1111968

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.446

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41434

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.013

Eigen

Benign

-0.40

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.073

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

M_CAP

Benign

0.044

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.80

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

PhyloP100

0.041

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

0.87

REVEL

Benign

0.079

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

Sift4G

Benign

0.070

Polyphen

0.82

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.32

Gain of helix (P = 0.2684)

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.55

ClinPred

0.078

GERP RS

1.3

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.18

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over