Genetic Variant CHSY1:p.Gly731Ser (chr15-101177606-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_014918.5(CHSY1):c.2191G>A(p.Gly731Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHSY1
NM_014918.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHSY1 (HGNC:17198): (chondroitin sulfate synthase 1) This gene encodes a member of the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase family. These enzymes possess dual glucuronyltransferase and galactosaminyltransferase activity and play critical roles in the biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan involved in many biological processes including cell proliferation and morphogenesis. Decreased expression of this gene may play a role in colorectal cancer, and mutations in this gene are a cause of temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

CHSY1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

CHSY1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHSY1	NM_014918.5 link	c.2191G>A	p.Gly731Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000254190.4	NP_055733.2	Q86X52

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHSY1	ENST00000254190.4 link	c.2191G>A	p.Gly731Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_014918.5	ENSP00000254190.3	Q86X52
CHSY1	ENST00000543813.2 link	n.*1506G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 3	2		ENSP00000496160.1	A0A2R8Y7B7
CHSY1	ENST00000543813.2 link	n.*1506G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 3	2		ENSP00000496160.1	A0A2R8Y7B7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000809

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Sep 27, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2191G>A (p.G731S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CHSY1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2191, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 731 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.045

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.73

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

PhyloP100

7.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.038

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.62

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.74

Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);

MVP

0.52

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.67

Mutation Taster

=47/53

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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15-101177606-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over