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GeneBe

15-101276591-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018445.6(SELENOS):c.161G>C(p.Arg54Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R54G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SELENOS
NM_018445.6 missense

Scores

7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENOS (HGNC:30396): (selenoprotein S) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is involved in the degradation process of misfolded proteins in the ER, and may also have a role in inflammation control. This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Two additional phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structures (Stem-loop 1 and Stem-loop 2) in the 3' UTR of this mRNA have been shown to function as modulators of Sec insertion. An alternatively spliced transcript variant, lacking the SECIS element and encoding a non-Sec containing shorter isoform, has been described for this gene (PMID:23614019). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SELENOSNM_018445.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>C p.Arg54Pro missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000526049.6
SELENOSNM_203472.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>C p.Arg54Pro missense_variant 2/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SELENOSENST00000526049.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>C p.Arg54Pro missense_variant 2/61 NM_018445.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
249006
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135146
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 09, 2023The c.161G>C (p.R54P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the VIMP gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 161, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 54 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.034
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.063
T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.64
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);.;
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376209946; hg19: chr15-101816796; API