15-101292039-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_003090.4(SNRPA1):​c.232C>A​(p.Arg78Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,604,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R78C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNRPA1
NM_003090.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
8
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.9849
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.78

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNRPA1 (HGNC:11152): (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide A') Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome and spermatogenesis. Located in nuclear speck. Part of U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome and U2-type precatalytic spliceosome. Implicated in connective tissue disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PCSK6 (HGNC:8569): (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 6) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER to generate a heterodimer which exits the ER and sorts to the trans-Golgi network where a second autocatalytic event takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. The encoded protease is constitutively secreted into the extracellular matrix and expressed in many tissues, including neuroendocrine, liver, gut, and brain. This gene encodes one of the seven basic amino acid-specific members which cleave their substrates at single or paired basic residues. Some of its substrates include transforming growth factor beta related proteins, proalbumin, and von Willebrand factor. This gene is thought to play a role in tumor progression and left-right patterning. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
PCSK6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003090.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SNRPA1
NM_003090.4
MANE Select
c.232C>Ap.Arg78Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 9NP_003081.2P09661
SNRPA1
NR_135508.2
n.302C>A
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 8
SNRPA1
NR_135506.2
n.152+3058C>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SNRPA1
ENST00000254193.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.232C>Ap.Arg78Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000254193.6P09661
SNRPA1
ENST00000394082.8
TSL:1
n.107+3058C>A
intron
N/A
SNRPA1
ENST00000540017.6
TSL:1
n.159+3058C>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1452120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723042
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33246
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44552
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39592
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85910
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53356
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.06e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1103628
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60046
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L
PhyloP100
8.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.47
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0399)
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.83
SpliceAI score (max)
0.61
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.61
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745867854; hg19: chr15-101832244; API