15-23566184-G-T

Variant names:

• chr15-23566184-G-T
• rs149344478
• NM_005664.4:c.402G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_005664.4(MKRN3):​c.402G>T​(p.Pro134Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P134P) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MKRN3 NM_005664.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.145
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MKRN3 (HGNC:7114): (makorin ring finger protein 3) The protein encoded by this gene contains a RING (C3HC4) zinc finger motif and several C3H zinc finger motifs. This gene is intronless and imprinted, with expression only from the paternal allele. Disruption of the imprinting at this locus may contribute to Prader-Willi syndrome. An antisense RNA of unknown function has been found overlapping this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MKRN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• precocious puberty, central, 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000260978 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.145 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005664.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MKRN3	NM_005664.4	MANE Select	c.402G>T	p.Pro134Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 1	NP_005655.1	Q13064

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MKRN3	ENST00000314520.6	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.402G>T	p.Pro134Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000313881.3	Q13064
	MKRN3	ENST00000568252.1	TSL:1	c.305+97G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000456779.1	Q6NSB6
	MKRN3	ENST00000676568.1		c.402G>T	p.Pro134Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000502884.1	A0A7I2YQ72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461412 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726996

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53004

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111972

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	3.1
DANN	Benign	0.61
PhyloP100		0.14
PromoterAI		-0.083	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149344478; hg19: chr15-23811331;