15-27984951-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000275.3(OCA2):​c.1364+113G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.607 in 1,282,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 261,509 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.49 ( 22736 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.62 ( 238773 hom. )

Consequence

OCA2
NM_000275.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0900
Variant links:
Genes affected
OCA2 (HGNC:8101): (OCA2 melanosomal transmembrane protein) This gene encodes the human homolog of the mouse p (pink-eyed dilution) gene. The encoded protein is believed to be an integral membrane protein involved in small molecule transport, specifically tyrosine, which is a precursor to melanin synthesis. It is involved in mammalian pigmentation, where it may control skin color variation and act as a determinant of brown or blue eye color. Mutations in this gene result in type 2 oculocutaneous albinism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 15-27984951-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-27984951-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1233186.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.698 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OCA2NM_000275.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1364+113G>A intron_variant ENST00000354638.8 NP_000266.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OCA2ENST00000354638.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1364+113G>A intron_variant 1 NM_000275.3 ENSP00000346659 P1Q04671-1
OCA2ENST00000353809.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1292+113G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000261276 Q04671-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.487
AC:
73997
AN:
152008
Hom.:
22742
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.181
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.738
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.380
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.579
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.284
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.700
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.620
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.704
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.492
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.624
AC:
705134
AN:
1130598
Hom.:
238773
AF XY:
0.615
AC XY:
352097
AN XY:
572276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.302
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.576
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.314
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.708
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.705
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.572
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.486
AC:
73975
AN:
152126
Hom.:
22736
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.479
AC XY:
35590
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.180
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.380
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.579
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.285
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.700
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.704
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.487
Alfa
AF:
0.613
Hom.:
5409
Bravo
AF:
0.452
Asia WGS
AF:
0.184
AC:
645
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 19, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1900758; hg19: chr15-28230097; COSMIC: COSV62344991; API