15-28130164-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004667.6(HERC2):​c.12801T>A​(p.Asp4267Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000897 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00091 ( 21 hom. )

Consequence

HERC2
NM_004667.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
3
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003266
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0440
Variant links:
Genes affected
HERC2 (HGNC:4868): (HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2) This gene belongs to the HERC gene family that encodes a group of unusually large proteins, which contain multiple structural domains. All members have at least 1 copy of an N-terminal region showing homology to the cell cycle regulator RCC1 and a C-terminal HECT (homologous to E6-AP C terminus) domain found in a number of E3 ubiquitin protein ligases. Genetic variations in this gene are associated with skin/hair/eye pigmentation variability. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 15 and 16. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015111774).
BP6
Variant 15-28130164-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-28130164-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 242878.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-28130164-A-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00075 (114/152054) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0218 (105/4810). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0184. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 78 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HERC2NM_004667.6 linkc.12801T>A p.Asp4267Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 83/93 ENST00000261609.13 NP_004658.3 O95714A8KAQ8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HERC2ENST00000261609.13 linkc.12801T>A p.Asp4267Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 83/931 NM_004667.6 ENSP00000261609.8 O95714
HERC2ENST00000650509.1 linkn.4281+1936T>A intron_variant ENSP00000496936.1 A0A3B3IRP6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000757
AC:
115
AN:
151934
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00172
AC:
431
AN:
251206
Hom.:
11
AF XY:
0.00234
AC XY:
317
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000913
AC:
1334
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00129
AC XY:
937
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000944
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000750
AC:
114
AN:
152054
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00105
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000447
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00199
AC:
242
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
22
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental delay with autism spectrum disorder and gait instability Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of MedicineJan 10, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Gene associated with AR mental retardation, skin/hair/eye pigmentation -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 18, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
4.0
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.080
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.75
T
Polyphen
0.012
B
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.51
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.0055
T
GERP RS
-8.6
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000033
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.18
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373175587; hg19: chr15-28375310; API