15-29054310-G-C

Variant names:

• chr15-29054310-G-C
• NM_001353788.2:c.426G>C
• APBA2 p.Thr142Thr

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001353788.2(APBA2):​c.426G>C​(p.Thr142Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T142T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: APBA2 NM_001353788.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.75
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

APBA2 (HGNC:579): (amyloid beta precursor protein binding family A member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the X11 protein family. It is a neuronal adapter protein that interacts with the Alzheimer's disease amyloid precursor protein (APP). It stabilizes APP and inhibits production of proteolytic APP fragments including the A beta peptide that is deposited in the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients. This gene product is believed to be involved in signal transduction processes. It is also regarded as a putative vesicular trafficking protein in the brain that can form a complex with the potential to couple synaptic vesicle exocytosis to neuronal cell adhesion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

APBA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.75 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001353788.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APBA2	NM_001353788.2	MANE Select	c.426G>C	p.Thr142Thr	synonymous	Exon 4 of 15	NP_001340717.1	Q99767-1
	APBA2	NM_001353789.2		c.426G>C	p.Thr142Thr	synonymous	Exon 4 of 15	NP_001340718.1	Q99767-1
	APBA2	NM_001353790.2		c.426G>C	p.Thr142Thr	synonymous	Exon 4 of 15	NP_001340719.1	Q99767-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APBA2	ENST00000683413.1	MANE Select	c.426G>C	p.Thr142Thr	synonymous	Exon 4 of 15	ENSP00000507394.1	Q99767-1
	APBA2	ENST00000558259.5	TSL:1	c.426G>C	p.Thr142Thr	synonymous	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000454171.1	Q99767-1
	APBA2	ENST00000411764.5	TSL:1	c.426G>C	p.Thr142Thr	synonymous	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000409312.1	Q99767-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	0.23
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		-3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-29346513;