15-30367476-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_139320.2(CHRFAM7A):​c.662C>T​(p.Thr221Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000133 in 150,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 2 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 2 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CHRFAM7A
NM_139320.2 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRFAM7A (HGNC:15781): (CHRNA7 (exons 5-10) and FAM7A (exons A-E) fusion) The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are members of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. The family member CHRNA7, which is located on chromosome 15 in a region associated with several neuropsychiatric disorders, is partially duplicated and forms a hybrid with a novel gene from the family with sequence similarity 7 (FAM7A). Alternative splicing has been observed, and two variants exist, for this hybrid gene. The N-terminally truncated products predicted by the largest open reading frames for each variant would lack the majority of the neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain but retain the transmembrane region that forms the ion channel. Although current evidence supports transcription of this hybrid gene, translation of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-like protein-encoding open reading frames has not been confirmed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.875
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRFAM7ANM_139320.2 linkc.662C>T p.Thr221Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000299847.7 NP_647536.1 Q494W8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRFAM7AENST00000299847.7 linkc.662C>T p.Thr221Met missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_139320.2 ENSP00000299847.3 Q494W8
CHRFAM7AENST00000401522.7 linkc.389C>T p.Thr130Met missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 1 ENSP00000385389.3 A0A0A6YYA8
CHRFAM7AENST00000397827.7 linkc.389C>T p.Thr130Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 5 ENSP00000380927.3 A0A0A6YYA8
CHRFAM7AENST00000692430.1 linkn.614C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000133
AC:
20
AN:
150810
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000532
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000592
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
13
AN:
250254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000665
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000810
AC:
118
AN:
1456814
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000759
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
724822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000430
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000133
AC:
20
AN:
150810
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
73622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000532
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000592
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 29, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.662C>T (p.T221M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 7) of the CHRFAM7A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 662, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 221 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H;.;.
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.69
Loss of catalytic residue at T221 (P = 0.1247);.;.;
MVP
0.82
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772110050; hg19: chr15-30659679; COSMIC: COSV55397071; API