15-32616230-G-T

Position:

• chr15-32616230-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014783.6(ARHGAP11A):​c.19G>T​(p.Val7Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: ARHGAP11A NM_014783.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.649

Genes affected

ARHGAP11A (HGNC:15783): (Rho GTPase activating protein 11A) This gene encodes a member of the Rho GTPase activating protein family. In response to DNA damage, the encoded protein interacts with the p53 tumor suppressor protein and stimulates its tetramerization, which results in cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. A chromosomal deletion that includes this gene is one cause of Prader-Willi syndrome, and an intronic variant of this gene may be associated with sleep duration in children. This gene is highly expressed in colon cancers and in a human basal-like breast cancer cell line. This gene also produces a ARHGAP11A-SCG5 readthrough transcript and ARHGAP11A-SCG5 protein. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2019]

ARHGAP11A-SCG5 (HGNC:56310): (ARHGAP11A-SCG5 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring ARHGAP11A (Rho GTPase activating protein 11A) and SCG5 (secretogranin V) genes on chromosome 15q13.3. The readthrough transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with both the ARHGAP11A and SCG5 gene products. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2019]

ARHGAP11A (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17228824).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP11A	NM_014783.6	c.19G>T	p.Val7Leu	missense_variant	1/12	ENST00000361627.8	NP_055598.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP11A	ENST00000361627.8	c.19G>T	p.Val7Leu	missense_variant	1/12	1	NM_014783.6	ENSP00000355090.3
ARHGAP11A-SCG5	ENST00000692248.1	c.19G>T	p.Val7Leu	missense_variant	1/14			ENSP00000510771.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 15, 2024

The c.19G>T (p.V7L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGAP11A gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 19, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.022	T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.32
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.83	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T;T;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.17	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;L;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.055
Sift	Benign	0.12	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.23	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.085	B;.;.
Vest4		0.22
MutPred		0.50		Gain of helix (P = 0.0082);Gain of helix (P = 0.0082);Gain of helix (P = 0.0082);
MVP		0.23
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.31	T
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs968344650; hg19: chr15-32908431;