15-32679821-C-A

Variant names:

• chr15-32679821-C-A
• rs529878476
• NM_001144757.3:c.282C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001144757.3(SCG5):​c.282C>A​(p.Ile94Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I94I) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCG5 NM_001144757.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.03
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SCG5 (HGNC:10816): (secretogranin V) This gene encodes a secreted chaperone protein that prevents the aggregation of other secreted proteins, including proteins that are associated with neurodegenerative and metabolic disease. The encoded protein may be best known for its role in the trafficking and activation of prohormone convertase PC2 (encoded by Gene ID: 5126). Phosphorylation of the encoded protein has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on its chaperone function. This gene also produces a ARHGAP11A-SCG5 readthrough transcript and ARHGAP11A-SCG5 protein. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2019]

ARHGAP11A-SCG5 (HGNC:56310): (ARHGAP11A-SCG5 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring ARHGAP11A (Rho GTPase activating protein 11A) and SCG5 (secretogranin V) genes on chromosome 15q13.3. The readthrough transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with both the ARHGAP11A and SCG5 gene products. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2019]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.03 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001144757.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCG5	NM_001144757.3	MANE Select	c.282C>A	p.Ile94Ile	synonymous	Exon 3 of 6	NP_001138229.1	P05408-1
	ARHGAP11A-SCG5	NM_001368319.1		c.1524C>A	p.Ile508Ile	synonymous	Exon 11 of 14	NP_001355248.1	A0A8I5KWH8
	SCG5	NM_003020.5		c.282C>A	p.Ile94Ile	synonymous	Exon 3 of 6	NP_003011.1	P05408-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCG5	ENST00000300175.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.282C>A	p.Ile94Ile	synonymous	Exon 3 of 6	ENSP00000300175.4	P05408-1
	ARHGAP11A-SCG5	ENST00000692248.1		c.1524C>A	p.Ile508Ile	synonymous	Exon 11 of 14	ENSP00000510771.1	A0A8I5KWH8
	SCG5	ENST00000413748.6	TSL:1	c.282C>A	p.Ile94Ile	synonymous	Exon 3 of 6	ENSP00000388560.2	P05408-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727110

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111812

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
CADD	Benign	0.90
DANN	Benign	0.68
PhyloP100		-3.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529878476; hg19: chr15-32972022;