15-32717954-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000558441.1(GREM1-AS1):​n.1054G>T variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GREM1-AS1
ENST00000558441.1 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.210

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GREM1-AS1 (HGNC:55411): (GREM1 antisense RNA 1)
GREM1 (HGNC:2001): (gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist) This gene encodes a member of the BMP (bone morphogenic protein) antagonist family. Like BMPs, BMP antagonists contain cystine knots and typically form homo- and heterodimers. The CAN (cerberus and dan) subfamily of BMP antagonists, to which this gene belongs, is characterized by a C-terminal cystine knot with an eight-membered ring. The antagonistic effect of the secreted glycosylated protein encoded by this gene is likely due to its direct binding to BMP proteins. As an antagonist of BMP, this gene may play a role in regulating organogenesis, body patterning, and tissue differentiation. In mouse, this protein has been shown to relay the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signal from the polarizing region to the apical ectodermal ridge during limb bud outgrowth. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
GREM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P
  • polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.26).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GREM1NM_013372.7 linkc.-209C>A upstream_gene_variant ENST00000651154.1 NP_037504.1 O60565-1A6XAA7
GREM1NM_001191323.2 linkc.-209C>A upstream_gene_variant NP_001178252.1 O60565-2
GREM1NM_001191322.2 linkc.-209C>A upstream_gene_variant NP_001178251.1 B3KTR9
GREM1-AS1NR_109767.1 linkn.*147G>T downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GREM1ENST00000651154.1 linkc.-209C>A upstream_gene_variant NM_013372.7 ENSP00000498748.1 O60565-1
GREM1ENST00000560677.5 linkc.-209C>A upstream_gene_variant 4 ENSP00000453387.1 H0YLY2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
870574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
402814
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17940
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2688
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8752
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17042
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
552
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1946
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
777382
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31604
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5054
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67878
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
0.21
PromoterAI
-0.034
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1027151448; hg19: chr15-33010155; API