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GeneBe

15-32718041-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_013372.7(GREM1):c.-122A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000846 in 1,158,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GREM1
NM_013372.7 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0550
Variant links:
Genes affected
GREM1 (HGNC:2001): (gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist) This gene encodes a member of the BMP (bone morphogenic protein) antagonist family. Like BMPs, BMP antagonists contain cystine knots and typically form homo- and heterodimers. The CAN (cerberus and dan) subfamily of BMP antagonists, to which this gene belongs, is characterized by a C-terminal cystine knot with an eight-membered ring. The antagonistic effect of the secreted glycosylated protein encoded by this gene is likely due to its direct binding to BMP proteins. As an antagonist of BMP, this gene may play a role in regulating organogenesis, body patterning, and tissue differentiation. In mouse, this protein has been shown to relay the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signal from the polarizing region to the apical ectodermal ridge during limb bud outgrowth. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
GREM1-AS1 (HGNC:55411): (GREM1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 15-32718041-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-32718041-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2575157.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 43 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GREM1NM_013372.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/2 ENST00000651154.1
GREM1NM_001191322.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/3
GREM1NM_001191323.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GREM1ENST00000651154.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/2 NM_013372.7 P1O60565-1
GREM1-AS1ENST00000558441.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.967T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
GREM1ENST00000560677.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/34
GREM1ENST00000560830.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/32 O60565-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00684
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000471
AC:
3
AN:
6376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000294
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
3400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000556
AC:
56
AN:
1006942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000548
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
474830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000115
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000312
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
151928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000364
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00667
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.000356
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00522
AC:
18
AN:
3460

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
Cadd
Benign
13
Dann
Benign
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs537464935; hg19: chr15-33010242; API